The Poly Aluminum Chloride market report indicates that the poly aluminum Chloride Market size is USD 1.6 Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 4.8 Billion in 2032 growing at a CAGR of 3.7%. Poly Aluminum Chloride also known as PAC, is a type of soluble aluminium that results from a partial Poly Aluminum Chloride (PAC) is a versatile chemical compound that finds its largest application in the field of water treatment. PAC is extensively used as a coagulant and flocculant in the purification of drinking water and wastewater treatment processes.
Based on types, the market is segmented into solid and liquid. The liquid segment dominates the market because it has a wide range of uses in the water treatment sector. The higher suitability of liquid state for applications such as the treatment of drinking water, wastewater, swimming pool water, and industrial effluents, and sewage will drive the expansion of the Poly Aluminum Chloride Market. The expansion of the poly aluminum chloride market will be driven by the greater compatibility of liquid form for applications such as the treatment of drinking water, wastewater, swimming pool water, industrial effluents, and sewage.
Poly Aluminum Chloride is widely used in the Water Treatment, Paper Industry, and Personal Care industry. Water Treatment is the most common application for Poly Aluminum Chloride due to the increased demand for clean & drinking water, and the increasing awareness about wastewater treatment across industry applications. It effectively coagulates and flocculates contaminants such as organic matter, bacteria, algae, and other suspended solids, facilitating their removal through sedimentation or filtration. PAC also offers better performance than traditional coagulants like aluminum sulfate (alum) or ferric chloride, as it produces less sludge and has a lower pH impact on treated water. It is also used in the paper industry to improve the strength and water resistance of paper. Poly Aluminum Chloride finds applications in the personal care and cosmetic industry for the production of deodorants and antiperspirants.
Due to the rising demand for Poly Aluminum Chloride, several companies have been increasing their capacities to cater to the increasing demand.
Urmia Petrochemical Company in West Azarbaijan Province has started the construction of the Poly Aluminum Chloride which is expected to be completed by 2024.
Kemira to increase production of Poly Aluminum Chloride at their Yanzhou plant in China. This new unit is set to start manufacturing by March 2022 and will help to cater to the demand from the Water Treatment and Pulp & Paper industries.
The rising demand for water treatment will boost the Polyaluminium Market in the forecast period. PAC can be used in a wide range of water treatment applications, including drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, industrial water treatment, and swimming pool water treatment. It is compatible with various treatment processes and can be easily integrated into existing treatment systems.
Poly Aluminum Chloride has excellent stability over a wide range of pH levels, making it suitable for water treatment in various conditions. It can effectively treat both acidic and alkaline water without significant pH adjustment requirements.
Compared to traditional coagulants like aluminum sulfate or ferric chloride, PAC has a higher charge density and larger particle size. This enables faster sedimentation and clarification of water, reducing the treatment time and improving overall process efficiency.
PAC generates less sludge during the water treatment process compared to other coagulants. This results in lower disposal costs and reduced environmental impact.
Poly Aluminum Chloride is highly effective in removing turbidity, improving the clarity and visual appearance of treated water.
PAC has algicidal and bactericidal properties, helping to control the growth of algae and microorganisms in water. This feature is particularly beneficial in water sources prone to algal blooms or microbial contamination.
Poly Aluminum Chloride can increase the aluminum concentration in treated water. PAC is commonly considered safe when used within recommended dosage and treatment processes, there are concerns about long-term exposure to elevated levels of aluminum. High aluminum levels in drinking water have been associated with health risks, including neurotoxicity and potential links to certain diseases. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully control and monitor the dosage and residual aluminum levels in treated water to ensure they remain within regulatory limits and protect human health.
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